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Written by Hemanshu Patel
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Thursday, 08 November 2007 |
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Page 17 of 17 3.11. Unsuccessful Temporarily Unavailable
Alice Proxy 1 Proxy 2 Bob | | | | | INVITE F1 | | | |--------------->| INVITE F2 | | | 100 F3 |--------------->| INVITE F4 | |<---------------| 100 F5 |--------------->| | |<---------------| 180 F6 | | | 180 F7 |<---------------| | 180 F8 |<---------------| | |<---------------| | 480 F9 | | | |<---------------| | | | ACK F10 | | | 480 F11 |--------------->| | |<---------------| | | | ACK F12 | | | 480 F13 |--------------->| | |<---------------| | | | ACK F14 | | | |--------------->| | | | | | |
In this scenario, Bob initially sends a 180 Ringing response to Alice, indicating that alerting is taking place. However, then a 480 Unavailable is then sent to Alice. This response is acknowledged then proxied back to Alice.
Message Details
F1 INVITE Alice -> Proxy 1
INVITE sip:
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SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 Max-Forwards: 70 Route: <sip:ss1.atlanta.example.com;lr> From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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> Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Contact: <sip:
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> Proxy-Authorization: Digest username="alice", realm="atlanta.example.com", nonce="aa9311cf5904ba7d8dc3a5ab253028fa", opaque="", uri="sip:
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", response="59a46a91bf1646562a4d486c84b399db" Content-Type: application/sdp Content-Length: 151
v=0 o=alice 2890844526 2890844526 IN IP4 client.atlanta.example.com s=- c=IN IP4 192.0.2.101 t=0 0 m=audio 49172 RTP/AVP 0 a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
/*Client for Alice prepares to receive data on port 49172 from the network.*/
F2 INVITE Proxy 1 -> Proxy 2
INVITE sip:
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SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 Max-Forwards: 69 Record-Route: <sip:ss1.atlanta.example.com;lr> From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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> Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Contact: <sip:
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> Content-Type: application/sdp Content-Length: 151
v=0 o=alice 2890844526 2890844526 IN IP4 client.atlanta.example.com s=- c=IN IP4 192.0.2.101 t=0 0 m=audio 49172 RTP/AVP 0 a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
F3 100 Trying Proxy 1 -> Alice
SIP/2.0 100 Trying Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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> Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Content-Length: 0
F4 INVITE Proxy 2 -> Bob
INVITE sip:
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SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss2.biloxi.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK721e4.1 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 ;received=192.0.2.111 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 Max-Forwards: 68 Record-Route: <sip:ss2.biloxi.example.com;lr>, <sip:ss1.atlanta.example.com;lr> From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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> Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Contact: <sip:
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> Content-Type: application/sdp Content-Length: 151
v=0 o=alice 2890844526 2890844526 IN IP4 client.atlanta.example.com s=- c=IN IP4 192.0.2.101 t=0 0 m=audio 49172 RTP/AVP 0 a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
F5 100 Trying Proxy 2 -> Proxy 1
SIP/2.0 100 Trying Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 ;received=192.0.2.111 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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> Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Content-Length: 0
F6 180 Ringing Bob -> Proxy 2
SIP/2.0 180 Ringing Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss2.biloxi.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK721e4.1 ;received=192.0.2.222 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 ;received=192.0.2.111 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 Record-Route: <sip:ss2.biloxi.example.com;lr>, <sip:ss1.atlanta.example.com;lr> From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Contact: <sip:
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> Content-Length: 0
F7 180 Ringing Proxy 2 -> Proxy 1
SIP/2.0 180 Ringing Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 ;received=192.0.2.111 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 Record-Route: <sip:ss2.biloxi.example.com;lr>, <sip:ss1.atlanta.example.com;lr> From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Contact: <sip:
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> Content-Length: 0
F8 180 Ringing Proxy 1 -> Alice
SIP/2.0 180 Ringing Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 Record-Route: <sip:ss2.biloxi.example.com;lr>, <sip:ss1.atlanta.example.com;lr> From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Contact: <sip:
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> Content-Length: 0
F9 480 Temporarily Unavailable Bob -> Proxy 2
SIP/2.0 480 Temporarily Unavailable Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss2.biloxi.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK721e4.1 ;received=192.0.2.222 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 ;received=192.0.2.111 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Content-Length: 0
F10 ACK Proxy 2 -> Bob
ACK sip:
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SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss2.biloxi.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK721e4.1 Max-Forwards: 70 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 ACK Content-Length: 0
F11 480 Temporarily Unavailable Proxy 2 -> Proxy 1
SIP/2.0 480 Temporarily Unavailable Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 ;received=192.0.2.111 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Content-Length: 0
F12 ACK Proxy 1 -> Proxy 2
ACK sip:
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SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP ss1.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2d4790.1 Max-Forwards: 70 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 ACK Content-Length: 0
F13 480 Temporarily Unavailable Proxy 1 -> Alice
SIP/2.0 480 Temporarily Unavailable Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 ;received=192.0.2.101 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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CSeq: 1 INVITE Content-Length: 0
F14 ACK Alice -> Proxy 1
ACK sip:
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SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP client.atlanta.example.com:5060;branch=z9hG4bK74bf9 Max-Forwards: 70 From: Alice <sip:
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>;tag=9fxced76sl To: Bob <sip:
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>;tag=314159 Call-ID:
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Proxy-Authorization: Digest username="alice", realm="atlanta.example.com", nonce="aa9311cf5904ba7d8dc3a5ab253028fa", opaque="", uri="sip:
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", response="59a46a91bf1646562a4d486c84b399db" CSeq: 1 ACK Content-Length: 0
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